Monday, February 2, 2015

OPM 345(355), February 2nd (2015) Meditation, Being and Learning, pp. 369-370


These pages in the original manuscript where  are amongst the most heavily notated.   On the top of p. 590, the page where the mediations from 2/1 & 2/2/05 overlap, I wrote the note “learning as a company; conducted  by the teacher.”   I sense that is the only time I used that category, which doesn’t work well a way of describing the music-making art work of the learning community.

In the margins on p. 590, I wrote “mystic?” next to the line that was included yesterday in Sentence 8: “the teacher resides in the dwelling  that receives what arrives from beyond…”  In yesterday’s commentary I described a distinction between contemplation and beholding, and suggested that contemplation was unique and rare, and akin to the mystical experience. I wanted to also make the distinction by emphasizing that ‘beholding’ is a directed action, and in this sense, it emerges from a pedagogical relationship, and falls within the event of learning.    Again, to use Heidegger’s language, the teacher points and this gesture indicates the direction: behold.  When I revisit these field notes I would want to explore this pointing further as the moment when the students are gathering into the learning community.  This moment is significant and demands to taken up in more detail.   First and foremost one has to avoid thinking this pointing as indicating a ‘thing’ to be held, although the work does entail ‘taking up.’  And thinking through this would allow me to pivot back toward the movement of the force of the poetic via the poetical.  If Learning is the poetical actuality of Being, then learning is placed under the force of becoming.  Beholding offers an alternative way to describe the subjectifying force of poetical actuality.   Beholding is thus the experience of ‘being held,’ which is close to the phenomenological category of apprehension, where perception is described as being held or the modality of being apprehended. [Here I am reminded of Schürmann assertion that sound and the sonic demonstrates the phenomenological  breakdown of the subject/object dichotomy  more powerfully than the visual.]    Further, when the teacher points out via evocative questioning, which is described in the first Sentence from 2/2/05:

1.    “Teaching is the art of delivery practiced by those who constantly question…”(BL 369)

[nb:  the preceding Sentence is paired with the following quotation from Heidegger: “[those who] are suffused with what is coming (what is futural) and sacrifice themselves to it as a future invisible ground.  They are the inabiding ones who ceaselessly expose themselves to questioning.”{Heidegger’s Contributions to Philosophy (From Enowning)}  I want to note here the need to return to think further about what is entailed with this ‘sacrifice,’ and to listen more closely to the messianic tone of the preceding, resonating with  categories ‘future invisible ground,’ ‘what is coming (what is futural).’   I also want to note in the preceding citation one of the sources for my central category of ceaseless nativity.  Heidegger is here indicating the temporality of the ‘ceaseless’ that organizes a modality of action, namely, the action that we might describe as the pathos of questioning.   More needs to be said about the teacher’s close listening as the reception of the work of learning as questioning.]

When the teacher is pointing he is disclosing what he has heard, which is to say, what has apprehended him, and in this sense he is only pointing toward what is holding him, or what, again, in Heidegger’s lexicon, interests him. This helps me in my attempt to describe the ‘close listening’ as the reception of questioning, which is at the same time the mediation and return of said questioning.  IN this way the teacher is apprehended by the learner, and thus by learning, and is pointing or gesturing from that place of apprehension: behold, we are held together, we are a community of learning.  Here, then, is where the teacher discloses the actualization of his capability to be taught, which is to say, his readiness to be with others in learning.  I want to describe the gesture of pointing as indicating the call to teach, which is always the call to learn, as indicated in Sentence 5 yesterday:

“Thus “Heidegger says, ‘the teacher must be capable of being more teachable than the apprentices…’.”(BL 368)

It is one thing to talk about ‘teachability’ and another to describe the moment when this capability of being teachable is actualized.  For me, the event learning is about the movement from potency to act, and perhaps even from act to actuality.   Here I am recalling Arendt’s description of thinking as ‘sheer activity.’    In turn, when Heidegger says the teacher must be capable, he is only indicating the readiness for learning.   But when I am describing teaching I am indicating the actualization of the learning that the teaching is ready and waiting for.    The teacher receives the call to learning, which she has been ready and waiting for; all preparatory work demands readiness, which is described on 2/2/05 in the following Sentences:

1.    “To practice this art demands that the teacher’s basic attitude is that of steadfast openness.”(BL 369)
2.    “She must, first and foremost, (re)present the openness of the Open, and remain in the modality of receptivity.”(BL 369)
3.    “The be-ing [modality] of the teacher (re)presents…emptiness, the mysterious ground that preserves possibility and is ready to receive anything and everything that will appear with creative production.”(BL 369)

Sentence 3 indicates the teacher’s capacity for teachable as grounded in a modality that not unlike the mestizo consciousness described by Anzaldua, which I discussed in the commentary from 1/21/15:

“…Anzaldua’s description of mestizo consciousness as the thinking capable of ‘developing a tolerance for contradictions, a tolerance for ambiguity….She learns to juggle cultures.  She has a plural personality, she operates in a pluralistic mode – nothing is thrust out, the good the bad the ugly, nothing rejected, nothing abandoned.  Not only does she sustain contradictions, she turns ambivalence into something else.’    The positive negation occurring with the dialectic of denouncement and disclosure happens in the act of teaching that can sustain contradictions, and turn ambivalence into something else.  This act of turning ambivalence into ‘something else’ is precisely what is happening with the praxis and technē of phenomenological learning, process education. But none of this gets underway if the teacher has not wholeheartedly committed himself to the project of originary thinking, to first philosophy, if he has not be taken by the leap of faith, where the empowering No! reveals the empowering Yes!: Sí se puede!”

Turning the page, to p. 591, and I encounter four notable notations on the margins of the page, which offer us examples of Fragments, as distinct from Sentences:

“Teacher as the Preserve.”  

“Latin – Educere (‘lead out’ from – variation of ex ‘out’ + ‘ducere’ to lead)”

Educere – bring out or develop (something latent or potential)”

*these note were made in the margins alongside the important Sentences that describes the phenomenological quality of  the art work of learning:

1.    “Production happens on both sides of this dialogic event, so that we describe the happening [event] of learning as poetic, the ‘process of bringing forth.’”(BL 370)
2.     “And thus the performance of learning is poetic in that it is brought forth in the non-causal, co-arising of these moments.”(BL 370)

Here is it important to note the breaking of the teleological happens because learning moves within the temporality of the kairological where the logic of causality remains, if at all, in a diminished and weakened state.   Here is yet another example of the collapse of the subject/object dichotomy that happens under the force of becoming, the actualization of Being via the poetical that appears via the poetic:  the artist becoming the work of art.   Learning happens within a temporality, which Nietzsche described as the Eternal Recurrence – closest approximation of Being and Becoming – where cause and effect co-arise.   One needs to think here perhaps of the immediacy of the playing and hearing of music; hence the live performance of music is the strongest analogy for the dialogic learning happening with the education (the bringing forth) occurring with music-making philosophy; that is, the bringing forth happening with education occurring through the force of  first philosophy.

Spontaneity, which for Arendt is the crux of thinking and acting, and improvisation must be thought through a non-causal logic.  The question of learning, “Freedom for what?” has no meaning if the question is unable to presume the reality of spontaneity and the improvisational it begets. This is crucial.  Indeed, the whole project of originary thinking, and all of Being and Learning, presumes the not yet worked out ‘new logic’ (to borrow Irigaray’s category).   At the very least, on 2/2/05, I indicate the retrospective move that is demanded by the working out of this new logic.  Again, it is a case of Heidegger’s “running ahead to the past,” where the past are the ancient thinkers aka first philosophers, specifically (for me), Heraclitus and Lao Tzu.  On the new logic that allows us to think the spontaneity and improvisation happening with the art work of learning:

1.    “The releasement of the new as the production of nativity is not ‘caused’ but endured as the condition of Being’s twofold sway…described as the Mysterious Agreement: the Tao (Way) of Being.”(BL 370)
2.    “This Mysterious Agreement is…the condition of the be-ing of human as poetic, as the be-ing of bringing forth the new, as originator, as creative.”(BL 370)
3.    To move into the horizon of learning is thus take up the modality of   “a primordial being, existing as the beginning, as ‘one’ participating in the heterogeneous continuum, the manifold (the ‘many’).”(BL 370)
4.    “This primordiality is the be-ing of freedom that is borne upon the being whose be-ing is becoming, whose existence is marked by originality, uniqueness and particularity.”(BL 370)

5.    The primordial “is the poetic ‘nature’ of human existence.”(BL 370)

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