According
to the dating of the original meditations, as they were printed out and filed
in the three ring binders, one maroon the other green (cf. the very first blog post made prior to the beginning of 2.0), there was no meditation written on this
day, November 20th, in 2004.
And when I compare the meditation written on 11/21/04 with the material in
Being and Learning that appears on p.
279 -- where the material written on 11/19/04 concludes -- it does indeed
correspond. In other words, 11/21 picks up exactly where 11/19 left on p.
279. So what to do today, this rare day
– if it did indeed happen – that I suspended (it that’s the best term!) my
writing? [I checked to see if 11/20/04
was Thanksgiving Day, and it wasn’t.
It’s likely that I might have taken a day off for a day that has always
been a high holiday for the Duarte de Bono familia, a feast that begins on
Wednesday and runs through Friday.]
It
so happens that regardless of what happened, or didn’t happen, on 11/20/04,
this day, 11/20/14 is a day that stands out, especially with respect to the
ongoing thinking/writing/teaching/learning that is being organized around koinonia, or, better, the
thinking/writing/teaching/learning happening via koinonia. I have come
to appreciate that the gathering happening via
koinonia is not simply one that is occurring as the spiritual work, the τέχνη
(technē)
in response to
the offering made by what remains in what is given (excess, excessive aka
spiritual, or soul work); but also a gathering that is happening in the time
that remains, happening in the location of messianic time. This was thematized quite intensely today by
my colleague Jane Huber who offered a powerful lecture on Bernard de
Clairavaux. And in the ‘absence’ of a
meditation to revisit, I’d like to transcribe the notes I took today during
Jane Huber’s lecture, and also follow-up on the notes I made to myself when
reading Bernard’s 7th Sermon on the “Song of Songs.”
Before
getting into the notes on the lecture and book, a quick note on the book, which
is part of the series that my old Fordham prof Ewert Cousins introduced us
to. Cousins (who received an homage in
this blog in OPM 117, June 10th) was the consulting
editor for the series The Classic of
Western Spirituality: A Library of the Great Spiritual Masters. It’s not an
exaggeration for me to translate that subtitle as ‘A Library of Sages.’ And it’s not an exaggeration for me to say
that Cousins was the single most important influence on my thinking/practice of
spiritual teaching (as opposed to a teacher of spirituality), or as one
gathered into spiritual learning – the τέχνη (technē)
of soul learning, the music-making philosophy captured by the category of μουσική (mousikē). As I told my students today, for me the
series title with its distinctive font is nothing short of an iconic brand, and
when I encounter it a rush of memories floods over me. The first memory is the
brown edition of the Bonaventure edition that Cousins was responsible for, and
that we studied in his medieval philosophy and theology class. The second memory is his charging me with the
courier’s job of delivering an edited galley copy of one of the volumes to an
editorial office in the Flat Iron building.
I mention Cousins
because he wrote the Preface for the volume of Bernard’s sermons that we
studied today under the guidance of Huber. And it is an excerpt from Cousin’s
Preface that initiated our section discussions, an paragraph that, I believe,
may be the most succinct articulation of the underlying philosophical premises
of my pedagogy and the ongoing formation of learning communities, especially this semester. The following excerpt also complements quite
well the Palabras that follow
‘Genesis Time,’ which I have discussed the past two days. On Bernard’s 7th sermon on the “Song of Songs” Cousins writes:
“No wonder, then, that
Bernard sees in the bride and bridegroom the most appropriate symbol for the
soul aflame with love for the Word. The
love between the bride and bridegroom is a natural symbol – that is, structured
into the very nature of reality – for the intimate love between the soul and
God. As Bernard has eloquently
expressed, no other human relation can achieve more intimate love than that of
the bride and bridegroom. Moreover the
two levels of the allegory – the soul and the Church – are not arbitrary. One can detect in this distinction the basis
of a philosophy and theology of interpersonal and community relations. Of course, in this context the Church should
be interpreted not as an institution, but as the community of believers. What is it, then, that makes such a community
possible? The fact that the same Word is
the Bridegroom of each individual soul.
Thus the Word provides the basis of interpersonal and community
relations since all are already related by being grounded in the same
Word. It is this ground that is the ontological
presupposition that makes interpersonal and community relations possible, and
it this ground that is awakened when these relations are activated.”(10)
Genesis
Time, the time of origin, the temporal modality of formation, messianic
time? The time when It gives, the time
of giving, the eternal recurrence of the offering: ceaseless nativity. All is given.
What’s
up? What’s going down? What’s going on? What gives?
It gives. “Es gibt.”
All is given. All is present. All is presence.
If All is present, is All presented?
What gives continues to give, and is a
ceaseless nativity, an eternally recurring beginning. To further denote ceaseless nativity we can
play with the word ‘giving’ and ‘gift’ and say ‘presenting.’ But this doesn’t capture the offering made with the given, with the
Giving.
What ‘captures’ the offering made with
the given, with the Giving? Music!
Chanting, the spiritual, the Sorrow Songs, the Song of Songs, soul music, the
singing of venturesome singers who gathered in the learning community (cf. OPM
263(264), November 4th) As
Jane Huber reminded us, the gathering of Bernard and his brothers in the
monastery was one that was most often celebrated in contemplation in song
[joining the choir of angels, as a student suggested], which was one continuous
expression of gratitude. In this sense
music and music-making is capturing the offering with the given, with the
Giving in the sense of receiving it, and celebrating it with communal expressions
of gratitude. Huber also suggested that
Bernard’s sermos (daily lectures to
the community, which inspire me in this work!) were the stuff of the chanting
that would happen during the mid-night service of matins. When I heard this I
couldn’t help recall what I wrote the other day when reflecting on these
commentaries as reflections in-between the time of learning. -- but what is that time? Is it the time of thinking that is unique to
solitude, to the dialogue Arendt describes as eme emauto, between me and myself?
And if it is distinct from the dialogue I experience with my students
when we are gathered together in the learning community what is the time when we are gathered together in
thinking? Earlier today I conjectured in
response to a question from a student regarding solitude if it might not be the
case that we can experience solitude together with others? Indeed, if we can experience loneliness when
we are in the midst of a crowd (anomie,
alienation), then perhaps we can also experience the ‘solitude’ of thinking
with others? A bold conjecture, for
sure, and one that I explored under different terms in a paper I wrote many
years ago for PES when I ‘mining/mine-ing’ Freire for the philosophical
resources that are present in his praxis.
I
jotted down many notes, and underlined many sections of the 7th
Sermon, but want to conclude by highlighting two moments. The first is the very beginning of the sermon
when Bernard is drawing our attention to the act of rumination, of chewing on
the scriptures, which have the sweet taste of honeyed bread. The analogical reference to the Eucharistic
celebration and the consumption of the body of Christ are obvious, and
important, but I’m making a note to follow up with my response to Rocha’s ‘Incarnate Reading: A Cerebralist, Cows, Cannibals and Back Again’,” and
thereby return to Rocha’s paper. [I mentioned to Rocha yesterday the need to
follow up on that paper via Bernard’s sermon.]
The second moment is from Bernard’s sermon, an excerpt I shared and
discussed with my students today that re-turns us to the Palabras of ‘Genesis Time’ and the offering that is always already
being offered:
“Yet
he who is the ground of all being is not far from each of us (Acts 17:27), for
without him is nothing (Jn 1:3). But, to
make you wonder more: Nothing is more present than he and nothing is more
incomprehensible. What is more present
to anyone than his own being? And what
is more incomprehensible than the Being of all things? I say that God is the Being of all things not
because they are the same as him, but because “from him and through him and in
him are all things” (Rom 11;36) He is,
as their Creator, the Being of all things that are made.”(226)
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