Thursday, February 12, 2015

OPM 355(365), February 12th (2015) Meditation, Being and Learning, pp. 388-390

Yesterday I shared this pic of one of the originary huacaslogical locations with all PES Memphis authors, respondents, and chair



Thinking/writing on the early train ride to Penn with JRAD show from last Saturday, the one Pepe and I caught at the State Theater in Portland.   Totally exceeded my expectations, as did the quality of the bootleg, which I downloaded yesterday.  Both the original show and its documentation are sublime!

First things first, I want to share some Sentences that Rocha shared with me the other day, distilled from the ontological side of the Ontology side of the pair he is working with:

1.    Ontology is the question of things.
2.    Desire is some-thing.
3.    We are some-things.
4.    The world is a thing.
5.    We desire to exist in the world as persons.
6.    A person is the particular some-thing I want to be.
7.    To be a person, I need energy; I need life.




Sharing Rocha’s Sentences on day 365 of 2.0 is significant for any number of reasons, but the most important one being that it confirms the movement of the Spirit via κονονια, and the gathering of the learning community. Rocha tells me that a few years back he wrote the Sentences, but let them remain in the archives, removing them, he did, from his dissertation that will be published this year in revised form.  I am encouraged that I am not alone in the writing of Sentences. And, this emboldens me as I head across the Hudson and then the East River this morning where I will meet with my undergrads who have been charged with turning the questions they prepared for class on  Tuesday into a Thesis and then writing five Sentences.   This is all new to them, and to me, but it is all part of enacting the project of originary thinking, in earnest, and thus in the most dedicated way since the project was announced ten years ago, and then again in 2011.   My intention is to change the whole structure of the course now that it is underway, so that we will toss out much if not all of the syllabus and focus not on  ‘ideas’ and thus ‘content’ of a selected number of writing, but on the writing and thus the forms of philosophy, working under the assumption that it is not apathetic reading alone, but mimetic copying of the master pieces, writings of the sages, that offers us the introduction to philosophy, or rather, that is the way first philosophy is first learned.  So I will have them ‘copy’ the writings of Heraclitus (perhaps along with John), Parmenides, Lao Tzu, Plato, Aristotle, Augustine (perhaps), Lombard or Abelard, Aquinas, Descartes, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, DuBois, Heidegger, Irigaray, Anzaldua (perhaps).   That’s a plan, anyway, hatched before 7am on this morning, as we arrive into Newark station.   [This is a preliminary list.]

While I undertake this experiment I will keep in mind the distinction that I recollected yesterday when I retrieved some excerpts on Life, such is as the following:

To learn is to be with Being, to emerge as a created be-ing. To learn is to dwell as artwork, to abide existentially (in/with Life) as creation.”(BL 328, emphasis placed on 12/28/14)   Less mimetic imitation, more originary mediation.”(12/29/14)

What the aforementioned experiment has to keep close at hand is that in an introduction course such as the one I am running this semester, the full force of the existential question is not yet felt, and it can’t be, not because it is not always already present (it is), but because they are not yet, as an emerging learning community, ready to feel the full force of that question.   First they must become acquainted indirectly with the ways that question has been mediated, and here I am only limiting myself to that mostly prosaic writing that, for me, marks a significant tradition in the tradition of writing what understand to be first philosophy.  Within the context of an introductory course one cannot presume the students are prepared to cross the threshold and move into the Open.  Indeed, one must presume the contrary, that one must begin by welcoming them into the threshold, and in the place in-between the ‘ordinary’ and ‘extra-ordinary’ (εκ στατικ) one prepares them to move across that threshold.    Put differently, one must first introduce them to the proverbial School of Athens


and in that extended moment show them the great portal through which they will, perhaps, if they answer the call, be moved.


As the train emerges from the East River tunnel, its rocking and rolling reminds me that, in essence, most if not all of what I describe in Being and Learning is an account of one [me] who was already moving in the Open before arriving to the ‘formal’ study of philosophy in my last year of school in Summit and then up at Rose Hill.   Perhaps there are one or two or even a trio of students in my current undergraduate seminar that are already well along their way in the Open.  But as a group, we are not yet there.  And that is the key.  This past fall semester my group certainly moved from the School through the Threshold and into the Open, and, this, in large part, because the group was comprised of upperclass students, who also happened to be advanced in their study of music.   That, in the end, students were submitting original performances of music as their final projects was a testament to the movement we had made.   But no group begins in the Open.  Again, a tension if not outright contradiction is happening here, because I have am consistently describing what can only be named in Kantian language the a prior conditions for the possibility of learning.  So in what sense is it the case that ‘no group begins in the Open’?   Of course, we are always already in becoming, but, as I announced in the first line of Being and Learning, the project of teaching via originary thinking is one of taking up the challenge (re)turning students to thinking the moving ground they are always already on.  I have described this moving ground as the Collision Zone:

“something akin in human history to plate tectonics: a convergent plate boundary formed by cultural tectonic plates crashing into one another.  This geological event is also called a collision zone, which is the term I am borrowing.” Duarte, Lapiz 1)


I found a note on my desk this morning, which, I believe I made when I was at Bates for the family weekend in October.  The note, transcribed says: “Collision Zone & The Open.  Auseinandersetzung.  Heraclitus frag. 53. ‘When confrontation concerns the originary mode of unconcealment the stress falls on its role of preserving, gathering, unifying.’   (10/12/14)

La Fenomenología del Originario is first and  a project initiated by a rigorous recalling of the existential condition arising from the collision zone, and so we can call it a project of re-membering; hence a project of gathering legein by describing via logos (saying). (12/10/14) 

The Orcha is the movement in/with becoming that should not be mistaken as a utopian gesture.  The Orcha is a movement as struggle, made via confrontation Auseinandersetzung.  [recall from 10/12/14: Auseinandersetzung, which means both ‘confrontation’, but also ‘discussion’ and ‘engagement’.    Auseinandersetzung has everything to do with originary thinking …the ‘collision zone’...] (1/18/15)

…. it is the ontological ground, described by Heidegger as always shifting – and for this reason I described the Open (the place of thinking) as a collision zone --  that is the source of the danger.  The one who enters into that place, i.e., the learner, is subjected to the force of actualization; the power of the ceaseless Becoming of Being. (1/4/15)

It is one this to be on the moving ground, and another to be moved by that moving ground.  Learning, as I am describing it, happens when we are moved by the moving ground, and we respond to that movement, express it, imitate it.   And this morning, as I project the movement of this project into my current semester of teaching, I am recognizing that at the beginning with my beginning students --  [--“It is the time of returning…” ‘The Eleven’ as performed by JRAD, 2/7/15--]   -- when our work is happening at the most fundamental level of slowly building a learning community, which is to say, at the moment of receiving the Spirit that is gathering us together, we are abiding in the School, preparing ourselves to move through the threshold and into the Open…should that happen.  But, for now, we can only receive, be gathered and prepare.

The writing on 2/12/05, which is intensely attuned to the imminent conclusion of the experiment, begins by acknowledging the final steps.  

[--now in the studio recording the DZ for March, started off with the JRAD from the State, and now 3.23.92 from The Palace in Auburn Hills, Michigan--]

Gloria! G-L-O-R-I-A!

[--I’m going to confess that I’m feeling an unbelievable amount of energy that’s challenging my ability to focus at the task at hand.  I liken the completion of 2.0 as the completion of a mountain hike, and I’m certain I reached the summit in October with the commentaries that were inspired by Heraclitus, Paul and κονονια.  And the pre-peak experience happened in July with the writing inspired by Thoreau.   That would make for a 4 month descent, which included some stops along the way, especially in December, to marvel at the vista afforded from the heights--]

The opening line of 2/12/05 announces the penultimate meditation as organized around the description of the “modality of the philosopher of education….as the modality of one who has taken up an affirmative positionality, receiving and being carried away by the excessive, the creative counter-saying that arrives as the birth of the new…”(BL  388)

When I apply the distilling process to this opening line  I arrive at the fragment

*the philosopher of education has taken up an affirmative positionality…
Or
*a philosophical educator undertakes the work of affirmation…

The crux of the matter is the ‘affirmative,’ the positive saying Yes! that stands in contrast, not to the determinate negation, which is still making via negative, but, rather in contrast to ressentiment, those suppressed feelings of envy and hatred that Nietzsche documented so well.  My sage, the one who answers and conveys the call of thinking, is enlivened, and the one who says Yes! Sí se puede!   Before moving on to distill Sentences from 2/12/05 I want re-collect some moments where the affirmative and affirmation are highlighted:


“Now I shall related the history of my Zarathustra.  The fundamental conception of this work, the idea of the eternal recurrence, this highest formula of affirmation that is at all attainable, belongs in August 1881: it was penned underneath: ‘Six thousand feet beyond man and time’.”(Nietzsche cited in Schürmann, and on 1/12/15 and many times before, especially in July)   

“I…would use the category of affirmation, which I take to be what is radical about gelassenheit.  It is not simply a letting-be in a passive manner,  but an affirmation and an authoritative directing.”   1/17/15

2…the compassionate affirmation…this ‘yes’ that confirms the natality of the student, which recognizes her originality as a be-ing in the process of becoming, her learning as a creation, an artwork in progress, arises from and [moves in] the space cleared by negation; the diminishment of the teacher, the destruction that preserves freedom…(BL 352) (1/19/15)

Poiein, c’est faire,”  poiein means to make.  More poetry, less prose.   Affirmation of complexity, difference, plurality.   We celebrate, we feast, we write, we read.  (from my response to Rocha’s PES 2012 paper, cited on 1/22/15)

2.    Teaching initiates this initiative by offering the gesture through the sharing of the primordial intuition: the affirmation of Life with the saying if Yes! (2/6/15)


The saying of Yes! is the enactment of the affirmation, specifically the affirmation of Life that discloses the τεκνε and πραχις π of learning as making, or what I have described as the working-out of the fundamental existential question.   Affirmation is not ‘recognition of’ but enactment of the possibility offered in the existential question, which is to say, the actualization of freedom.  Hence, learning is the poetical actuality of Being.  
1.    Affirmation, the saying of Yes!, is the singing happening with music-making philosophy; the actualization of existence (Being) as song (becoming).

Recall: the commentary from 1/31/14 that recalls the commentary from 11/4/14, that itself recalls:

“On 10/17/14 while in Memphis I wrote on the fragment: Rilke’s aphorism/fragment “Song is existence.”  Song is existence!   The mimetic making, a copying of the essential flow…music making, improvisational music making.  Music is existence, the existence of human legein the saying that imitates the flow ῥεῖ (rhei) of Logos.”

2.    Learning is the poetical actuality of Being, the realization of becoming through music.

[of course that Sentence is written as I write this in the last DZ to be recorded during 2.0!]

Retrieved later on the LIRR to Jamaica Station, the original articulation of the key excerpt in the PES Memphis CFP: “In this sense, when we retrieve ‘music’ as μουσική (mousike),  we find ourselves taking up the education of the soul, or, perhaps, a soulful education, which better captures the way this education unfolds.  Indeed, the prospective move toward another, futural understanding of ‘musical education’ will both retrieve the ancient intention to educate the soul, and announce the arrival of soulful education. “ 

Here are some Sentences from 2/12/05, distilled during the playing of “Estimated Prophet” from 3/27/89, The Omni, Atlanta, GA.  [--nb: “Estimated Prophet” has been declared the ‘theme song’ of 2.0!--]

2.12.15.a.  “The affirmative positionality is…releasement, liberation…attunement to freedom…the ek-static beyond.”

2.12.15.b.  “The affirmative ‘Sí, se puede!’  calls forth the improvisational riff of the poetic saying by (re)turning the learner to learning; constantly en-joining…the contra-diction into the Open.”

I want to conclude this commentary by reflecting on the call to thinking, and the signs that direct us, which is to say, the pointing offered by the sage, the teacher of first philosophy who is mediating their primordial intuition into the ‘sympathy for life itself,’ through their compassionate listening that generates the force of questioning.   Where might we encounter such signs, both those that are offered via visual cues as well as those that we hear and thus receive sonically, not through the more obvious sounds of music…but, rather, through the less obvious?   How might we hear and see such signs that are pointing us to thinking?  Of course, so much of what I have written in Being and Learning, and returned to in 2.0 has to do with listening, with the compassionate listening that places us in the ready, so that we are anticipating those signs.  But I am closing this by raising a question that isn’t necessarily taken up by all that has been written about listening, preparation and anticipation.  Or, perhaps I’m wondering about something that is less about the signs that point to thinking, as I’m wondering about signs that remind us, that re-collect us to thinking, that slow us down and help us to move into the τοπος (time and space, place) of thinking?   Here, I find myself, appropriately it seems, returning to what my New School prof and MA Thesis advisor Agnes Heller described as the philosophy of everyday life.  Perhaps, this is the ‘life’ that is affirmed in the life-affirming Yes!, this movement into the streets.  But that returns me to Memphis, to the Pentecostal event, and to street philosophy, which I described on several occasions as Σοκρατες φιλοσοφια εν αγορα (Socrates agora philosophy).  This philosophy of everyday life is the work of the ‘practical’ philosophy, the one carrying out the project of πραχις και τεκνε.  In turn, from the peak of October, I saw down to the ground, saw the expansive ground, the Open as the street, not simply in the urban sense but in the fundamental existential place where the human community is moving, the street as the topos of becoming.   In turn, on 10/20/14, in Memphis, I described the

“‘practical philosopher’ who experiments with poetic projects, making and remaking, repairing and renewing the world, as Arendt puts it.   The philosopher of education is the latter, and, for this reason, is one who takes up what Sam Rocha calls ‘folk phenomenology’, especially when we think that project as one that re-turns to the historico-cultural ground of el pueblo, what I have been describing these past few days as ‘the street’.”


But here, at the penultimate moment, perhaps the most productive of all the productive dialectical oppositions is revealing itself: the apparent opposition between first philosophy and practical philosophy.   [nb: first philosophy is not metaphysics, which is always caught in the problematizing, which is to say with those ‘problems’ of philosophy that have frozen questioning and thereby petrified thinking.   With metaphysics we find ourselves caught in the stasis (standing, stoppage) and have to break through to the ek-static time and place of thinking.  But is that topos really everyday life, the street?  It’s hard for me to deny the possibility of doing the work in the street, after all most of the writing I’ve done in 2.0 has happened on trains, buses, planes, cafes, waiting rooms, platforms, airports.   But to do the work on the street (or on the rails) is not the same as doing the work in the street, and still different from taking up a work that is of the street.]   So there’s the dialectic between first and practical philosophy, one that sense is resolved, indeed, syncretized although not necessarily synthesized by the poetic, which compels originary thinking to be techne, an expression, a making.  And the signs that point us toward that work are, for better or worse,  omnipresent, but the ubiquity of those signs and sounds that point us to poetic making do not diminish the actuality of the force that is drawing us to the working out of humanity.  Indeed, to paraphrase Anselm:  the gathering Spirit is the force that no greater can be felt.    This does not resolve the question concerning the unexpected yet obvious signs, but at the very least returns us to the radicality of the given (presencing in everyday life) as making an offering in the sense of pointing to us to thinking.  And this is not just a matter of recognizing the art work in the subways, but, rather the humanity in our fellow travellers, not to mention the unintended art work that jumps out from the place of hiding and apprehends out attention, like this sign I encountered as I was walking through the worker's hallway that connects  NJT to LIRR in Penn Station:



[The last paragraph was completed in the last stages of my return to JFK: LIRR>Air Train>now at Piquillo Restaurant.  The Anselm sentence was started on the LIRR and completed here at Terminal 5, and in the interim I have to confess to feeling an uncanny sense of solidarity with the thousands who are moving through these places of transit.   Perhaps this is the 'final' take away for 2.0.  Perhaps it is κοινονια that is that ontological force, which no greater can be felt?]

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